“Patients undergoing surgery, particularly those with pre-existing respiratory conditions or chest tubes, face a high risk of postoperative pulmonary complications, such as hypoxia and pneumothorax, which can prolong hospital stays and worsen outcomes (Dhillon et al., 2023). The incentive spirometer (IS), a non-invasive tool designed to encourage deep breathing and lung expansion, effectively prevents such complications. However, adherence to IS use is often hindered by insufficient patient education and inconsistent reminders. Studies suggest that interactive tools like checklists and reminder systems can significantly improve IS engagement and documentation (Kneuertz et al., 2020; Pangborn et al., 2020).”

Winifred Afu, BSN, RN; Anna Gabriel, BSN, RN; Somi Kim, MN, RN and Sarah Muh, BSN, RN (2 South CV Stepdown); Jennifer Nguyen MN, RN and Teaira Yates, BSN, RN (5 East/West Internal Medicine Breathing Better: Enhancing IS Compliance through Nursing Interventions [Emory Healthcare Nurse Residency] Emory Saint Joseph’s Hospital, Atlanta GA