How do acuity-based nurse staffing models affect patient safety and overall nurse staffing?

Searching CINAHL, PubMed and Joanna Briggs, for the concepts of nurse, staffing, (acuity OR “patient classification”), safety, and outcomes, identifies the following resources:

General information on acuity systems:

Choi J, et al. Power up your staffing model with patient acuity. Nurs Manage. 2011 Sep;42(9):40-3.

Acuity systems dialogue and patient classification system essentials. Nursing administration quarterly 2007 vol:31 iss:4 pg:284

On patient safety and quality

PubMed:  “Nursing Staff, Hospital”[majr] AND (acuity OR “patient classification”) AND (safety OR mortality) which includes references such as

  • Kiekkas P, et al.   Association between nursing workload and mortality of intensive care unit patients.  J Nurs Scholarsh. 2008;40(4):385-90.
  • Massey D, et al. What factors influence suboptimal ward care in the acutely ill ward patient? Aust Crit Care. 2008 Aug;21(3):127-40.

CINAHL:   nurse staffing AND (acuity OR “patient classification”) AND (safety OR mortality OR quality OR outcome)    which includes references such as:

  • Butler M, et al.  Hospital nurse staffing models and patient and staff-related outcomes.  Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 2011 (7).

Revision of post from Dec 13, 2011. JKN

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