What is the prevalence of C. difficile infection in hospitals in the United States?

DynaMed references CDC report on prevalence of C. diff. diagnoses in hospital discharges
Emerg Infect Dis. 2006 Mar;12(3):409-15.
Clostridium difficile infection in patients discharged from US short-stay hospitals, 1996-2003.  McDonald LC, et al.
Study of annual rate of hospital discharges with listed diagnosis of C. difficile-associated diarrhea in National Hospital Discharge Survey.  31 per 100,000 population in 1996; increasing from 2000 to 2003 reaching 61 per 100,000 population in 2003

Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 Jun;14(6):929-31.
Increase in adult Clostridium difficile-related hospitalizations and case-fatality rate, United States, 2000-2005.  Zilberberg MD, et al.
Reports incidence of C. difficile diagnosis in hospital discharge.  Table displays incidence by age group

Reviewed JKN 4/14

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